Chapter 12: Urine

Contributing Author: Dorothy L. Rosenthal, M.D., FIAC

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Topics covered in this chapter include:
a.   Normal Cytologic Findings 
b.   Benign Conditions
c.   Urothelial Atypia
d.   Malignant Neoplasms

Specimen Collection Techniques:
-Voided urine (with and without hydration)
-Catheterized urine (bladder, kidney, pelvis)
-Bladder wash
-Brushing
 
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